Improvement of the sediment ecosystem following diversion of an intertidal sewage outfall at the Fraser river estuary, Canada, with emphasis on Corophium salmonis (amphipoda)
Primary treated sewage effluent from the city of Vancouver, Canada was deposited directly onto the intertidal ecosystem of Sturgeon bank, Fraser river estuary between 1962 and 1988. In response to the degraded sediment conditions an azoic zone developed near the discharge outfall. Effluent discharges into the intertidal zone were almost completely stopped in 1988 with the construction of a submerged outfall. Our studies, conducted between 1994 and 1996, showed considerable improvement in the environment of the mudflat ecosystem, including increased dissolved oxygen, decreased sediment chlorophyll, decreased organic material in the sediment, reduced heavy metals in surficial sediment and increased grain size. Our data strongly suggest that improvement of sediment conditions near the former sewage outfall was a major factor enabling colonization by C. salmonis.
Simple
- Date (Publication)
- 2001-09
- Responsable
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Nom de l'organisation Nom de la personne Adresse e-mail Rôle DFO
Colin Levings
Point de recherche School of Natural Resources, The Ohio State University
J.L. Arvai
Point de recherche Department of Earth and Ocean Sciences
P.J. Harrison
Point de recherche Department of Zoology, The University of British Columbia
W.E. Neill
Point de recherche
- Forme de la présentation
- Document numérique
- Autres informations de référence
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Marine Pollution Bulletin 44 (2002) 511–519
PII: S00 2 5-3 2 6X(0 1 )0 02 6 4- 8
0025-326X/02/$ - see front matter
- But
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In this paper we consider the improvement of the ecosystem of Sturgeon bank following the cessation of this stress, focusing on variables such as dissolved oxygen and sediment quality which had been measured in a number of earlier studies during the time when primary treated sewage contaminated the surrounding mudflats.
- Etat
- Finalisé
- Fréquence de mise à jour
- Non planifiée
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Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9
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Earth Science > Oceans
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Earth Science > Oceans > Water Quality > Ocean Contaminants
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DFO Areas
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North Pacific Ocean > Fraser River and BC Interior
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North Pacific Ocean > South Inner Coast(Johnstone Strait, Strait of Georgia, Juan de Fuca, inlets and passages)
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Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9
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Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat
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Earth Science > Oceans > Marine Sediments > Sedimentation
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DFO Areas
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North Pacific Ocean > Fraser River and BC Interior
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North Pacific Ocean > South Inner Coast(Johnstone Strait, Strait of Georgia, Juan de Fuca, inlets and passages)
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DFO Areas
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North Pacific Ocean > South Inner Coast(Johnstone Strait, Strait of Georgia, Juan de Fuca, inlets and passages)
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Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9
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Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Invertebrates > Arthropods > Crustaceans > Amphipods
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Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat
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Earth Science > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Community Dynamics > Indicator Species
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Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Environmental Impacts > Sewage
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DFO Areas
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North Pacific Ocean > Fraser River and BC Interior
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- Limitation d'utilisation
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Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
- Langue de la ressource
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English
- Encodage des caractères
- Utf8
- Catégorie ISO
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- Océans
- Environnement
- Description de l'environnement de travail
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14 KB
- Description
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Four sampling sites within the Fraser river estuary, BC, Canada.
))
- Début
- 1994-05-10
- Fin
- 1996-11
- Informations supplémentaires
-
Primary treated sewage effluent from the city of Vancouver, Canada was deposited directly onto the intertidal ecosystem of Sturgeon bank, Fraser river estuary between 1962 and 1988. In response to the degraded sediment conditions an azoic zone developed near the discharge outfall. Effluent discharges into the intertidal zone were almost completely stopped in 1988 with the construction of a submerged outfall. Our studies, conducted between 1994 and 1996, showed considerable improvement in the environment of the mudflat ecosystem, including increased dissolved oxygen, decreased sediment chlorophyll, decreased organic material in the sediment, reduced heavy metals in surficial sediment and increased grain size. The amphipod Corophium salmonis, important in the food web for juvenile salmon and other fish species, recolonized the previously azoic location. At reference stations, C. salmonis density was similar to that observed in previous surveys two decades earlier. Our data strongly suggest that improvement of sediment conditions near the former sewage outfall was a major factor enabling colonization by C. salmonis.
- Format (encodage)
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Nom Version electronic
none
- Contact
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Nom de l'organisation Nom de la personne Adresse e-mail Rôle Pacific Salmon Foundation
Isobel Pearsall
Distributeur
- Ressource en ligne
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Protocole Adresse Internet Nom WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/science/data-donnees/index-eng.html DFO Science website
WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download
https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31/attachments/09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31.pdf 09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31.pdf WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download
https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31/attachments/09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31.xlsx 09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31.xlsx
- Niveau
- Jeu de données
- Généralités sur la provenance
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Levings produced paper copy. Fraser scanned with Fujitsu Scansnap s1500 (ABBY Finereader OCR software). Data was extracted through Adobe Reader conversion and manual entry into MS Excel.
Métadonnées
- Identifiant de la fiche
- 09155311-8f2f-4d7c-95a0-6f5f235f0e31 XML
- Langue
-
eng
- Jeu de caractères
- Utf8
- Type de ressource
- Jeu de données
- Date des métadonnées
- 2023-12-19T00:17:59.346Z
- Nom du standard de métadonnées
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North American Profile of ISO19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata
- Version du standard de métadonnées
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NAP - CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009
- Contact
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Nom de l'organisation Nom de la personne Adresse e-mail Rôle Pacific Salmon Foundation
Sarah Fraser
Auteur
- Autre langue
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LanguageCode CharacterEncoding Français Utf8 Anglais Utf8
Aperçus

Étendue spatiale
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