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Scaling Salmonid Life History by Habitat Area: A Conceptual Approach to Estimating Estuarine Conservation Needs

Methods to define the critical estuarine habitats ofsalmon are needed to support conservation initiatives and species recovery strategies. In this paper, we describe aconceptual approach that might be useful for this task. Growth rates and estimates offood consumption for ocean-type Chinook salmon Oncorhnychm tshaioytscha rearing in four estuaries (Squamish River estuary, Nanaimo River estuary, Campbell River estuary, and Fraser River estuary) discharging into the Strait ofGeorgia, British Columbia, Canada, were compiled using literature data and abioenergetic model. Consumption data were then scaled according the areal extent offour habitats (open water, sand flats, marsh, and riparian) often used as surrogates for fish food production. We documented between-estuary variations in the scaled consumption data, possibly related to inter-estuary differences in habitat quantity, quality, or population-specific growth. Further analysis, calibration, and verification are needed before implementation ofthe concept.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2008
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

West Vancouver Laboratory

Colin Levings

Principal investigator

Alcan Primary Metal

Dan Bouillon

Principal investigator
Presentation form
Digital document
Other citation details

American Fisheries Society Symposium 49:1597-1604

© 2008 by the American Fisheries Society

Purpose

Wiens (1989) recommended that habitat ecologists should begin searching for consistent patterns in scaling effects instead of asking how results vary as a function of scale. More empirical data are clearly needed to build a body of knowledge about habitat scales, especially those relevant to fish,

and we hope our contribution will be a useful contribution to that database.

Status
Completed
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9

  • Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Fish > Ray-finned Fishes > Salmons/Trouts

  • Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat

DFO Areas

  • Freshwaters

  • North Pacific Ocean > Fraser River and BC Interior

  • North Pacific Ocean > South Inner Coast(Johnstone Strait, Strait of Georgia, Juan de Fuca, inlets and passages)

Language

English

Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Oceans
  • Biota
  • Environment
Environment description

13KB

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Begin
1996
End
2008
Distribution format
Name Version

electronic

none

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Pacific Salmon Foundation

Isobel Pearsall

pearsalli@shaw.ca

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/science/data-donnees/index-eng.html

DFO Science website

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d/attachments/5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d.pdf 5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d.pdf

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d/attachments/5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d.xlsx 5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d.xlsx
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Levings produced paper copy. Fraser scanned with Fujitsu Scansnap s1500 (ABBY Finereader OCR software).

Metadata

File identifier
5fe7ba47-e30a-4ac4-8694-207e68acea6d XML
Metadata language

eng

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2023-12-19T00:20:25.067Z
Metadata standard name

North American Profile of ISO19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

NAP - CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Pacific Salmon Foundation

Sarah Fraser

fraser.sarahk@gmail.com

Author
Other language
Language Character encoding
French UTF8
English UTF8
 
 

Overviews

overview
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Spatial extent

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W
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Keywords

Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9
Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Fish > Ray-finned Fishes > Salmons/Trouts Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat

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