Geographic and Estuarine Research Federation
West Coast estuaries are geologically young and composed of a variety of geomorphological types. These estuaries range from large fjords to shallow lagoons; from large to low freshwater flows. Natural hazards include El Ninios, strong Pacific storms, and active tectonic activity. West Coast estuaries support a wide range of living resources: five salmon species, harvestable shellfish, waterfowl and marine birds, marine mammals, and a variety of algae and plants. Although populations of many of these living resources have declined (salmonids), others have increased (marine mammals). West Coast estuaries are also centers of commerce and increasingly large shipping traffic. The West Coast human population is rising faster than most other areas of the U.S. and Canada, and is distributed heavily in southern California, the San Francisco Bay area, around Puget Sound, and the Fraser River estuary. While water pollution is a problem in many of the urbanized estuaries, most estuaries do not suffer from poor water quality. Primary estuarine
problems include habitat alterations, degradation, and loss; diverted freshwater flows; marine sediment contamination; and exotic species introductions. The growing West Coast economy and population are in part related to the quality of life, which is dependent on the use and enjoyment of abundant coastal natural resources.
Simple
- Date (Publication)
- 2000
- Responsable
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Nom de l'organisation Nom de la personne Adresse e-mail Rôle Pacific Environmental Institute
C.D. Levings
Point de recherche Coastal and Estuarine Research Federation
Robert Emmett
Point de recherche
- Forme de la présentation
- Document numérique
- But
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To provide a comprehensive review of West Coast estuaries.
- Etat
- Finalisé
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Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9
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Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat
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DFO Areas
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North Pacific Ocean > North Inner Coast (Queen Charlotte Sound, Hecate Strait, Dixon Entrance, inlets and passages)
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North Pacific Ocean > South Inner Coast(Johnstone Strait, Strait of Georgia, Juan de Fuca, inlets and passages)
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North Pacific Ocean > North Outer Coast(West Coast Queen Charlotte Islands)
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North Pacific Ocean > South Outer Coast(West Coast Vancouver Island)
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North Pacific Ocean > Fraser River and BC Interior
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- Langue de la ressource
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English
- Encodage des caractères
- Utf8
- Catégorie ISO
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- Océans
- Description de l'environnement de travail
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14.0 Mb
))
- Début
- 1968
- Fin
- 1999
- Format (encodage)
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Nom Version electronic
none
- Contact
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Nom de l'organisation Nom de la personne Adresse e-mail Rôle Pacific Salmon Foundation
Isobel Pearsall
Distributeur
- Ressource en ligne
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Protocole Adresse Internet Nom WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/science/data-donnees/index-eng.html DFO Science website
WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/937b1b4a-d482-4ae9-8e83-bbf805032b55/attachments/937b1b4a-d482-4ae9-8e83-bbf805032b55.pdf Coastal and Estuarine Research Federation
WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/937b1b4a-d482-4ae9-8e83-bbf805032b55/attachments/937b1b4a-d482-4ae9-8e83-bbf805032b55.xlsx Appendix
- Niveau
- Jeu de données
- Généralités sur la provenance
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Levings produced paper copy. Fraser scanned with Fujitsu Scansnap s1500 (ABBY Finereader OCR software). Data was extracted through Adobe Reader conversion and manual entry into MS Excel.
Métadonnées
- Identifiant de la fiche
- 937b1b4a-d482-4ae9-8e83-bbf805032b55 XML
- Langue
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eng
- Jeu de caractères
- Utf8
- Type de ressource
- Jeu de données
- Date des métadonnées
- 2023-12-18T21:34:44.526Z
- Nom du standard de métadonnées
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North American Profile of ISO19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata
- Version du standard de métadonnées
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NAP - CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009
- Contact
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Nom de l'organisation Nom de la personne Adresse e-mail Rôle Pacific Environmental Institute
C.D. Levings
Auteur
- Autre langue
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LanguageCode CharacterEncoding Français Utf8 Anglais Utf8