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Short Term Use of a Low Tide Refuge in a Sandflat by Juvenile Chinook, (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), Fraser River Estuary

In May 1980 catch patterns, sizes, and diets of juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) were examined in a low tide refuge in a sandflat on Sturgeon Bank, Fraser River estuary. Low tide refugia may be critical habitats for juvenile Chinook because of their increased concentrations and vulnerability to environmental effects at these locations.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2019-08
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

DFO

Colin Levings

Principal investigator
Presentation form
Digital document
Name

Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No 1111

Other citation details

1770 kb

Purpose

This report provides observations made at a low tide refuge or pit in a sandflat on Sturgeon Bank, Fraser River estuary. The work reported here focussed on medium scale and short term habitat differences in space and time. The size distribution of juvenile chinook was compared on a space scale of tens of me tres, and differences in fish catches, prey abundance, and water characteristics were measured over tidal cycles.

Status
Completed
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9

  • Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Fish > Ray-finned Fishes > Salmons/Trouts

  • Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat

DFO Areas

  • North Pacific Ocean > Fraser River and BC Interior

Language

English

Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment
Description

49°11,-123°14'

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Begin
1980-05
End
1980-05
Supplemental Information

In May 1980 catch patterns, sizes,and diets of juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) were examined in a low tide refuge in a sandflat on Sturgeon Bank, Fraser River estuary. Purse seine catches increased on falling tides. Fish caught around the perimeter of the refuge with a beach seine were about 10 mm smaller than those from simultaneous purse seining about 80 m offshore. Adult insects were abundant in stomachs in the early part of the ebb cycle, and cumaceans were consistently common in the diet. Neomysis mercedis abundance in stomachs showed a peak shortly after low water. Invertebrate catches in a 1 m deep drift sampler with 6 vertical nets were highest when tidal currents were strongest, increasing over 3 orders of magnitude. Adult insects were caught only in the surface nets, mysids in the bottom 2, and cumaceans were found in all 6 nets. The increased flux of invertebrates on falling tides or concentration of prey in reduced water volumes may influence food availability for fish. Low tide refugia may be critical habitats for juvenile Chinook because of their increased concentrations and vulnerability to environmental effects at these locations.

Distribution format
Name Version

electronic

none

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Pacific Salmon Foundation

Isobel Pearsall

pearsalli@shaw.ca

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/science/data-donnees/index-eng.html

DFO Science website

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6/attachments/c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6.pdf c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6.pdf

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://soggy2.zoology.ubc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/records/c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6/attachments/c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6.xlsx c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6.xlsx
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Levings produced paper copy. Fraser scanned with Fujitsu Scansnap s1500 (ABBY Finereader OCR software). Data was extracted through Adobe Reader conversion and manual entry into MS Excel.

Metadata

File identifier
c023d1b3-e28d-4fba-92b6-8be09f4584d6 XML
Metadata language

eng

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2023-12-18T21:37:04.266Z
Metadata standard name

North American Profile of ISO19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

NAP - CAN/CGSB-171.100-2009

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Pacific Salmon Foundation

Sarah Fraser

fraser.sarahk@gmail.com

Author
Other language
Language Character encoding
French UTF8
English UTF8
 
 

Overviews

overview overview
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Spatial extent

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Keywords

Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords v15.9
Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Fish > Ray-finned Fishes > Salmons/Trouts Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Estuarine Habitat

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